Dating ranging from fat loss salt, potassium, and you may calcium supplements, anthropometric spiders, and hypertension during the young and you will middle aged Korean grownups
Abstract
Epidemiological proof the consequences out of fat loss salt, calcium supplements, and you can potassium, and you may anthropometric spiders to your blood circulation pressure is still inconsistent. To investigate the relationship between slimming down things otherwise anthropometric indexes and you can hypertension chance, we tested brand new relationship from systolic and you can diastolic blood pressure levels (SBP and you will DBP) having salt, calcium supplements, and you will potassium consumption and anthropometric spiders when you look at the 19
49-year-olds having fun with data out-of Korean Federal Health insurance and Nutrients Examination Questionnaire (KNHANES) III. Complete from dos,761 more youthful and you will middle-aged adults (574 aged 19
49 years) have been chosen out of KNHANES III. Standard advice, nutritional condition, and you can anthropometric research were compared between a few age groups (19
forty-two years old). The newest value out of blood circulation pressure and you may exposure activities like years, intercourse, bmi (BMI), lbs, waist width, additionally the intakes out-of sodium, potassium, and you can calcium was determined by numerous regression study. Multiple regression activities revealed that sides circumference, pounds, and Bmi was indeed undoubtedly associated with the SBP and you can DBP in age groups. Salt and potassium consumption were not on the either SBP or DBP. Among 30
49-year-olds, calcium supplements try inversely of this one another SBP and DBP (P = 0.012 and you will 0.010, respectively). All of our findings suggest that guaranteeing calcium supplements practices and pounds control may enjoy an important role however cures and you may handling of blood pressure level during the early adulthood.
Addition
Improved blood pressure levels try a primary factor in shots, heart attacks, and you will cardiovascular system incapacity . Blood circulation pressure try an enthusiastic emerging risk factor that reasons more eight.1 million untimely fatalities per year global, and is also starting to be more prevalent during the developing places [dos,3]. Even though the incidence rate regarding blood circulation pressure within the Korean people are , more forty-five% ones who were 60 yrs old and you will elderly experienced blood pressure level [4-7]. Recently, the procedure rate those types of over age 60 are risen up to a lot more than 64%. The populace less than ages 44, yet not, had a pills rate off lower than 37% within the 2007 . That it treatment rate is roughly fifty% below the interest rate from the elderly classification. It is crucial to examine the partnership ranging from risk things and blood circulation pressure when it comes to those adults who are under 44 years of age to cease and would blood pressure in their later on lifetime.
Handle prices to have blood pressure level are bad and only 38.3% out-of identified instances of hypertension is managed within the Korea . Match lifestyles involving exercise, diet, managing weight, and you will moderate alcohol play with are essential to your cures and you will manage out-of blood pressure level . An increase in weight or Body mass index raised the threat of blood circulation pressure from the 1.six to just one.8 moments from inside the Norway . Individuals that have a beneficial Bmi out of twenty-four kg/yards 2 or more demonstrated a boost in both systolic bloodstream tension (SBP) and you can diastolic hypertension (DBP) . Healing tactics that concentrate on diet plan appear to be promising because the metabolic scientific studies and you will epidemiological study reveal that numerous nutrients is actually inversely in the blood pressure levels. An earlier lookup shows that improving the intake of potassium and you will calcium can get beat hypertension, or any other nutrition are regarding blood pressure levels . Sodium intake is recognized as being a factor that grows bloodstream tension [12-14], if you find yourself calcium supplements intake may treat hypertension [15-17]. A research also has found that supply of this type of nourishment (such as for example milk products) is relevant to their effect on blood pressure levels . While doing so, research conducted recently out-of National Health and Nourishment Test Survey (NHANES) III research together with revealed that subjects regarding the high quartile out of sodium consumption had been very likely to possess increased DBP .
Within the 2007, the salt consumption throughout the Korean population was 5,260.2 milligrams/go out , that’s not simply 2.five http://www.datingranking.net/es/elite-dating-es times more than advised intake height for sodium to possess Koreans , also surpassing the original exposure basis quantity of step three,five hundred milligrams/big date which was advised from the Geleijnse et al. . Additionally, calcium consumption try 552.4 mg/day, that was lower than the new 800 mg/time very first chance factor peak proposed from the Geleijnse et al. . These types of mineral intakes, together with anthropometric indexes, get negatively affect blood pressure levels from inside the Korean populace. Yet not, there had been couple education that address the relationship between fat reduction points (salt, potassium, calcium, etc) or anthropometric details and you will hypertension risk in the analysis in the Korean National Health insurance and Nourishment Examination Questionnaire (KNHANES).